The Santa Fe Trail
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 Looking southeast, coming into Raton out of Raton Pass |
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Once the Mountain Branch of the Santa Fe Trail cleared Raton Pass, it headed southwest across open prairie to Cimarron. Raton itself didn't exist as a town until the Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad came through in 1879. Before that there were a couple of stage stops in the area to accommodate stage coach traffic mostly between Elizabethtown, Cimarron and Trinidad. |
 The view west, heading south out of Raton  Looking southeast by the turn-off to Cimarron  Looking west, about 10 miles out of Raton  This land is part of Vermejo Park Ranch. The original trail probably passed between here and those hills.  Looking north a bit further west |
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Lucien Maxwell and Kit Carson built homes and a trading post at Rayado (south of Cimarron) before deciding that Cimarron was a better location for any business they might do with travellers on the Trail. After Maxwell sold the Land Grant to European investors in 1871, he bought the abandoned Fort Sumner and Bosque Redondo from the government and moved himself and his family there. The Maxwell Land Grant Company then built their head offices in Cimarron |
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 The Cimarron Range, straight ahead  The Santa Fe Trail crosses the road here and heads down to that pond on Ponil Creek in the distance  That pond is on the left, Cimarron is center and to the right  Looking northwest on Ponil Creek, springtime  Looking southeast on Ponil Creek, springtime |
| Related Santa Fe Trail Pages: Santa Fe Trail Index - Trail Timeline - Women on the Santa Fe Trail Fort Union National Monument - Colorado Trail Ghost Towns Our History & Heritage - Sierra Vista Overlook - Timpas Creek - Point of Rocks |
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